The Insider’s Guide to Desert Trekking Morocco: From Merzouga & Beyond

Desert trekking in Morocco is a journey into a timeless landscape of cultural richness. Whether you’re a seasoned trekker or a curious wanderer, visiting the desert is one of the best things to do in Morocco.
In this article, we'll cover the important stuff (which we get asked a lot at Skyhook!) like when to visit, what to pack and essential tips to make your experience unforgettable.

The Ultimate Guide to Desert Trekking in Morocco

Embark on the journey of a lifetime as we unveil the secrets, tips, and must-knows of desert trekking in Morocco, the ultimate adventure that promises both thrills and cultural enrichment.
camel morocco desert
To make the most of your desert trek, there's a few things you should know..

When Is The Best Time For Desert Trekking In Morocco?

Spring and autumn, specifically from March to May and September to November are generally seen as the best time to visit the Morocco desert. These months offer moderate temperatures, making exploring the vast landscapes comfortable without the extreme summer heat or the biting cold of winter nights.
Spring brings a burst of wildflowers to the desert, adding a splash of colour to the sandy vistas. On the other hand, Autumn offers cooler evenings that make those nights under the stars even more magical. 
starry night in the sahara desert
Spring is a great season for clear, starry skies in the desert.
Both seasons provide optimal Morocco desert weather for capturing those Instagram-worthy shots, whether it’s the golden hues of the sand dunes at sunset or the clear, starlit skies at night.
However, if you’re an avid photographer, you might also consider the winter months for the unique lighting conditions, but be prepared for colder temperatures, especially after sundown. 
Summer is generally best avoided unless you’re accustomed to extreme heat, as temperatures can soar above 40°C (104°F).

Why Merzouga is Your Ideal Starting Point

desert morocco
The Merzouga dunes are a popular destination for deep desert trekking.
If you’re looking to dive deep into the heart of the Sahara, Merzouga is your gateway to an unforgettable adventure. This small village is renowned for its proximity to Erg Chebbi, one of Morocco’s most stunning sand dune formations. Imagine towering golden dunes as far as the eye can see, offering a surreal backdrop for your trek.
When it comes to types of treks, Merzouga offers a variety of options to suit every adventurer. Whether you’re interested in a day-long camel trek in Morocco to catch the mesmerising Sahara sunset or a multi-day journey to immerse yourself in the desert landscape, there’s something for everyone. 
What sets these treks apart is the unique blend of natural beauty and cultural immersion. You’ll have the opportunity to visit traditional Berber villages, learn about local customs, and even spend a night in the Sahara desert, Morocco, in a desert camp under the stars.

Essential Packing List

guide morocco desert
Lahouceine, head guide of the Skyhook Morocco trips, demonstrates the appropriate gear for a cool desert morning.
Packing smart is crucial for a successful desert trek in Morocco. The right gear can make your adventure comfortable, safe, and enjoyable. Here’s a mini packing list to help you prepare:
  • UV-Protective Clothing: Opt for long-sleeve shirts and pants with built-in UV protection to shield your skin from the harsh desert sun.

  • Breathable Fabrics: Know what to wear in the Sahara desert of Morocco. Choose lightweight, moisture-wicking materials like merino wool or synthetic blends to keep you cool and dry.

  • Insulating Layer: Pack a light jacket or fleece for the cooler evenings and mornings.

  • Sunglasses: A good pair of UV-blocking sunglasses protects your eyes from glare and intense sunlight.

  • Scarf or Bandana: Useful for shielding your face and neck from sun and sand. A traditional Moroccan scarf, known as a shemagh, is functional and stylish.

  • Sunscreen: SPF 30 or higher is recommended for adequate skin protection.

  • Reusable Water Bottle: Staying hydrated is crucial, so bring a durable, refillable water bottle.

  • Headlamp or Torch: It is especially useful in campsites for navigating in the dark.

  • First Aid Kit: Basic supplies like band-aids, antiseptics, and personal medications.

Remember, the key is to pack light but smart. Every item on this list serves a purpose and will contribute to a more comfortable and enjoyable trek.
NB: One last (and very important) item on your packing list should be good travel insurance for Morocco.

Cultural Insights

A trek through the Moroccan desert isn’t just a journey across sand dunes; it’s also an intimate look into the lives of the Berber community that calls this harsh yet beautiful landscape home. 
The Berbers are indigenous people with a rich history and vibrant culture that adds a unique dimension to your trekking experience.
Berber people morocco
The Berber people of Morocco are welcoming towards tourists. Be mindful of their different culture and show respect to your local hosts.

The Berber Community

  • Hospitality: Berbers are known for their warm hospitality. Don’t be surprised if you’re invited for a glass of mint tea or a meal. It’s a genuine gesture of welcome.

  • Music and Dance: Berber music, often accompanied by dance, is a common form of evening entertainment, especially in desert camps. It’s a beautiful way to connect with the local culture.

Local Customs and Etiquette

  • Conservative Dress: While the desert may be hot, it’s respectful to dress modestly. Covering your shoulders and knees is generally advised. As a woman travelling to Morocco, covering up will also prevent any unwanted attention. This unfortunately can still be a reality, especially in the big cities and street markets.

  • Right-Hand Rule: In Moroccan culture, the right hand is used for eating, greeting, and giving or receiving items. Using the left hand is considered impolite.

  • Photography: Always ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially in rural areas. Some may find it intrusive or disrespectful.

  • Environmental Responsibility: The desert is a fragile ecosystem. Carry out all trash, and use water sparingly to respect the environment and the local communities who call it home.

silhouettes at sunset in the sahara
Joining a group trek is your best option for a safe and social desert experience

Tips for a Safe and Enjoyable Trek

Going trekking in Morocco is an exhilarating experience, but not without challenges. The desert can be a place of extremes and, for most of us, is an environment far out of our personal comfort zone. Both physical and mental preparation are crucial to ensuring a safe and enjoyable adventure.

Physical Preparation

  • Fitness Level: While you don’t need to be an Olympic athlete, a basic fitness level will make your trek more comfortable. Consider doing some cardio exercises like jogging or cycling in the weeks leading up to your trip.

  • Acclimatisation: If possible, arrive a day or two early to acclimatise to the desert conditions. This will help your body adjust to the heat and dryness.

Mental Preparation

  • Positive Mindset: A positive attitude can make a world of difference when faced with the challenges of trekking in a harsh environment.

  • Be Open: Be open to new experiences, whether trying local food or participating in cultural activities. This openness will enrich your overall experience.

desert trekking group
The right kit and a good guide make all the difference for staying safe trekking in the desert.

Safety Tips For Trekking In The Sahara

  • Hydration: Drink plenty of water throughout the trek to stay hydrated. Dehydration can lead to fatigue and decreased energy levels.

  • Sun Protection: Not surprisingly, sunstroke is one of the biggest dangers you will face on a desert trek. Stay safe by covering up with hats, scarves and sleeves and slapping on plenty of sunblock.

  • Pace Yourself: Don’t rush. Take your time to soak in the scenery and capture those perfect photos.

  • Group Dynamics: If you’re trekking in a group, foster a sense of camaraderie. Shared experiences often make for the most memorable adventures. Group tour options make solo travel to Morocco less intimidating for those who prefer company.

Remember, the desert is as unforgiving as it is beautiful. Preparing both physically and mentally will set you up for a successful and enriching trek.

Ready To Plan Your Desert Trek?

At Skyhook, we offer A 7-day Trek The Sahara Desert trip as well as a 8-day Morocco Highlights adventure. This makes it incredibly convenient for travellers seeking a well-planned, enriching experience. 
With us, you’re not just embarking on a trek; you’re stepping into a carefully curated journey that takes the hassle out of planning and lets you focus on the adventure.